Sunday, 11 January 2026

2025 Portfolio Review

 

Pan African Resources +250%; DGI 9 -69%
FTSE 100+21.7%; FTSE World +12.6%;
FTSE Small Cap +11.9%; FTSE Aim +9.8%

2025 was a strange year. Despite the expenses of moving home (and now in 2026 renovating the flat I’ve purchased), I finished the year in a stronger financial position than at the start.

Yet I feel somewhat unnerved by the scale of some portfolio successes, and troubled by what the next few months and years might bring.

For context, key indices in 2025 returned:

FTSE 100 +21.7%; 

FTSE Small Cap ex investment trusts +11.9%;

FTSE Aim All Share +9.8%

US S&P 500 +16.4%

MSCI World +21.6%

MSCI Emerging Markets +34.4% 

Personal Portfolio Detractors

One of my biggest investment mistakes has been an investment in the internet infrastructure company Digital 9. So poor has it been (now barely five pence in the pound initially invested) that I’ve written it off to zero. As a certificated holding costly to sell, it may be better to hold on for whatever crumbs remain on wind-up.

An inherited certificated holding in Mobico, the former National Express coach and bus company, is also tending inexorably towards zero.

A further inheritance from my late parents’ portfolio, the drinks company Diageo may be an intriguing recovery opportunity. In free fall since touching nearly £40 in late 2021, to below £16 four years later, Diageo has started to appear among the holdings of ‘value’ fund managers, e.g. Ranmore Global Equity fund. The former Tesco chief executive, Dave Lewis, has recently joined Diageo, so there may well be developments…

Portfolio Disappointment

A small initial holding in Artemis UK Future Leaders (AFL) established in spring 2025 when the former Invesco Perpetual UK Smaller Companies investment trust changed managers after protracted poor performance has so far failed to fire.

As of 9th January 2026, the trust languishes on a 12% discount, albeit in the previous couple of days the share price rose out of the £3.70s where it had been stuck for some time.

Key contributors

2025 was the year of commodities and value investment.

A long-standing holding in the Zimbabwean gold miner Caledonia (CMCL) as well as relatively small initial positions in Pan African Resources (PAF) and Thor Explorations (THX)  proved highly geared to the sharp increase in the price of gold.

So rapid was their ascent (three to four-fold within nine months) that towards year end what I hope will prove to be judicious top-slicing has left me with capital to deploy in my ISA in search of dividend paying opportunities.

In the speculative portion of my SIPP, as well as the ‘casino’ portion of my non-ISA, small stakes in Mkango Resources (MKA) and a revisit of East Star Resources (EST) have thus far proved well-merited. 

Commodity-focused companies on the cusp of bringing scarce resources towards production is the thesis here.

Strong performance came from a range of value-tilted funds: Temple Bar (TMPL), Man Income, Ranmore Global Equity, Artemis Global Income, and UK focused investment trusts Onward Opportunities (ONWD) and Lowland (LWI) investment trusts.

2026: on the radar

1. To fuel the dividend engine of my ISA I am currently pondering CMC Markets (CMCX) - to benefit from ongoing market volatility - perhaps a greater weighting to UK cyclicals geared to consumerism and housing (e.g. Dunelm?); for funds I may top up Artemis Global Income, initialise into River Global Growth and Income, and for emerging market income add to Pacific North of South Emerging Equity Income Opportunities.

2. For the growth portion of general investment account, and my SIPP, what I’ve dubbed my 2042 personal care portfolio for when I turn 75, and in which I can take a very long-term view:

I want to combine small caps and value by either adding to, or initiating into:

- River and Mercantile UK Micro Cap RMMC (strong recent performance after acute pain in 2022, still on a wide discount, and a perform by 2028 or wind-up tender in play)

- Onward Opportunities Trust ONWD (possibly the lowest average market cap of constituent portfolio holdings among publicly available UK funds/trusts at £46.4m according to Morningstar); a truly micro-cap investment vehicle.

- Heptagon Global All Cap (perhaps the deepest value and most idiosyncratic global value portfolio available).

- Mirabaud Discovery Europe Ex-UK (for exposure to Nordic and Swiss smaller companies).

- Matthews China Discovery (Chinese smaller companies fund, where Tiffany Hsiao has returned after several years, having produced extraordinary performance during her previous tenure in 2018-2020).

Whatever I decide in 2026 and beyond, I will keep in mind some characteristically wise words of Howard Marks in his December 9th 2025 memo Is it a Bubble?

Marks refers to AI, but the point applies to all investment:

"Since no one can say definitively whether this is a bubble, I’d advise that no one should go all-in without acknowledging that they face the risk of ruin if things go badly. But by the same token, no one should stay all-out and risk missing out on one of the great technological steps forward. A moderate position, applied with selectivity and prudence, seems like the best approach (…)

Intelligent investment in data centers, and thus in AI – like everything else – requires sober, insightful judgment and skilful implementation. "